fruit fly

英 [ˈfruːt flaɪ] 美 [ˈfruːt flaɪ]

n.  果蝇; 实蝇

医学



牛津词典

noun

  1. 果蝇;实蝇
    a small fly that eats plants that are decaying, especially fruit

    柯林斯词典

    1. 实蝇;果蝇
      Fruit flies are very small flies which eat fruit and rotting plants.

      双语例句

      1. The challenge is no longer collecting information, but mining the data to answer specific research questions& such as the paradox of the human genome being so much smaller than that of a fruit fly.
        人们面临的挑战不再是收集信息,而是挖掘数据以回答特定研究问题&例如人类基因组比果蝇的基因组小如此多的矛盾。
      2. Experiments at the National Institute on Aging in Baltimore tested cranberry supplements on Drosophila, a type of fruit fly commonly used in biological research studies.
        位于巴尔的摩的美国国家老龄化研究所(NationalInstituteonAging)测试了蔓越莓补充剂对果蝇的效果,果蝇是生物学研究常用的实验材料。
      3. A mutation in a glutamate receptor gene common to both the fruit fly and humans has the ability to disrupt that regulatory mechanism.
        共同存在于果蝇和人类的谷氨酸受体基因的突变可以破坏这种调节机制。
      4. A certain laboratory strain of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has white eyes.
        黑腹果蝇的某一实验室品系拥有白色眼睛。
      5. The European Union and the United States have banned imports of West African mangoes due to fruit fly damage.
        由于果蝇虫害,欧盟和美国已经禁止了西非芒果的进口。
      6. We believe the fruit fly can be such an organism.
        我们相信果蝇能够成为则这样的生物。
      7. But exactly how much new information does a fruit fly acquire in a day?
        但果蝇在一天里究竟能获得多少信息呢?
      8. This paper studied the biological effect of different dose Ce3+ on life of fruit fly and silkworm and weight of cocoon.
        研究了不同浓度氯化亚铈对果蝇寿命、家蚕寿命及其茧重的影响。
      9. Based on the above results, it was inferred that these detoxification enzyme activities were closely related to host plant species and developmental stages of this fruit fly.
        据以上结果可以推测,南亚果实蝇解毒酶活力受寄主果实种类以及该种群本身发育阶段的影响。
      10. Effects of rotenone on locomotor activity and gene expression related to dopamine synthesis of fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster
        鱼藤酮对果蝇运动行为及果蝇头部多巴胺合成相关酶基因表达的影响
      11. The experiment by using paper-cup was set to determine the effects of hosts and fruit color and shape on the oviposition preference of oriental fruit fly in the laboratory.
        为深入了解其在该地区果树、蔬菜上的产卵特性,进行植物果实、颜色和形状对其产卵选择影响的研究。
      12. This appears to stall the onset of Huntington's-like symptoms in fruit fly and mice, and we hope it will do the same in humans.
        这可以阻止果蝇和小鼠体内的Rubinsztein症状,同时我们希望在人类他具有同样的效果。
      13. The Mediterranean fruit fly commonly called Medfly, is one of the world's most destructive agricultural pests.
        地中海实蝇(Mediterraneanfruitfly)通常简称为Medfly,是世界上最具破坏性的农业害虫之一。
      14. Innovation and exploration of fruit fly salivary gland chromosome observation experiment teaching
        果蝇唾腺染色体观察实验教学的改革与探索
      15. It is no harder to insert monkey genes than it is to insert fruit fly genes.
        插入猴子基因并不比插入果蝇基因更困难。
      16. Finally, the development tendency of biological control of oriental fruit fly was discussed, hoping to afford the reference of biological control in the persist control of oriental fruit fly.
        桔小实蝇不育技术的应用等方面,并讨论了今后持续控制桔小实蝇中生物防治方面的发展趋势,以期为今后桔小实蝇持续控制提供生物防治方面的参考。
      17. Preliminary studies on computer-based automatic identification of fruit fly species
        基于图像特征的实蝇自动识别初步研究
      18. At least straight enough to be marrying the fruit fly guy.
        至少正直的去嫁给一个果蝇男。
      19. A fruit fly flew through the flute and into the throat of the frightened flutist.
        果蝇通过烟管飞进吓坏了笛手的咽喉。
      20. In essence, it was on the tiny back of the fruit fly that scientists launched a genetic revolution.
        从本质上讲,在果蝇那微小的背景下,科学家们展开了基因革命。
      21. The effects of Chinese Taihe chicken and its melanin on age of fruit fly and activity of SOD ( superoxide dismutase) in mouse were studied.
        研究了泰和乌骨鸡及其黑素对果蝇寿命及小鼠SOD活性的影响。
      22. I was an Elizabethan fruit fly.
        我象只伊丽莎白时代的苍蝇。
      23. My students and I admire his research on neural circuitry in the fruit fly Drosophila. I had sent a postdoctoral fellow to learn from his lab.
        我和我的学生非常尊重他研究果蝇神经环路,江教授梯队的工作世界一流,我曾经专门派一位博士后到他实验室学习和培训。
      24. My team worked with a biotech start-up to develop a business model to fund further proof-of-concept studies of their fruit fly technology.
        我的小组是和一个生物技术新创公司合作开发一种商业模型,以为该公司的果蝇科技进一步的理论证明研究提供资金来源。
      25. Effect of the Color and the Solution of Sweet Bait on the Common Guava Fruit Fly
        颜色和糖醋液对番石榴实蝇引诱效果
      26. Suppose we do it with a fruit fly.
        我们用果蝇来做假设。
      27. With this knowledge, Morgan and his students began the first chromosomal map of the fruit fly Drosophila.
        掌握了这些知识,摩根和他的学生开始了第一次染色体地图果蝇。
      28. Researchers have compared it with that of other insects, including the fruit fly and the mosquito.
        研究人员将蜜蜂的基因图同其他昆虫、括果蝇和蚊子的基因图作了比较。
      29. African farmers could effectively control fruit fly damage to citrus fruit, cashew and cocoa crops by using the weaver ant as a method of biological control, according to researchers.
        科学家说,非洲农民可以使用织叶蚁作为一种生物防治手段,有效控制柑橘类、腰果和可可的果蝇虫害。
      30. This work is important because it provides a simple organism, the fruit fly, as a model for analyzing the genetic causes of rhabdomyosarcoma.
        这项工作非常重要,因为它为在基因水平研究横纹肌肉瘤的病因提供了简单的动物模型,这种模型就是果蝇。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. any of numerous small insects whose larvae feed on fruits

          Synonym:    pomace fly